home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=94TT0494>
- <title>
- Mar. 07, 1994: The Arts & Media:Books
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Mar. 07, 1994 The Spy
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE ARTS & MEDIA, Page 71
- Books
- High-Fiber Moralist
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>America's unhealthy eating habits inspire novelist Paul Theroux's
- latest burst of satiric sleight of hand
- </p>
- <p>By R.Z. Sheppard
- </p>
- <p> Paul Theroux has written nearly 30 books, both novels and travel
- memoirs. This far-flung native of Massachusetts has never been
- mistaken for a regionalist. His work reflects his experiences
- as a teacher in Africa and Singapore and as a wanderer in the
- Third World.
- </p>
- <p> Ironically, Theroux's nonfiction, notably The Great Railway
- Bazaar, has excited the public's imagination more than his fiction.
- Few know he wrote The Mosquito Coast, remembered more for the
- film version than for the original novel. Too bad, because Theroux
- is a gifted and versatile tale spinner. He usually writes about
- outsiders: artists, adventurers and dreamers on the run from
- conformity. This partly explains the years Theroux lived abroad.
- Now an ex-expatriate, he is apparently still edgy enough about
- the U.S. to live near the exits, in Massachusetts and Hawaii.
- Millroy the Magician (Random House; 437 pages; $24) gives us
- a good idea why.
- </p>
- <p> In the tradition of satirists from Mark Twain to Salman Rushdie,
- Theroux updates the story of the prophet without honor in his
- own country. For prophet one could read writer, although the
- plot of this allusive entertainment gallops on its own. The
- style is picaresque, the message is salvation through health
- food, and the medium is Millroy, a road-show magician. Part
- Jesus, part Prospero, part yogi, he alone would make this a
- novel to conjure with. But Theroux adds another delight, Jilly
- Farina, a plucky adolescent with an artless narrative voice
- that, like Huckleberry Finn's, grabs and holds the reader's
- attention from the first page: "I had walked from Gaga's in
- Marstons Mills to Mashpee, where Dada was living with Vera,
- his Wampanoag woman, and when I got there he was black-out drunk
- and she was gone. I looked at Dada lying on the floor and made
- sure he was not dead." The resemblance to Huck Finn does not
- appear to be coincidental. Not only is her father a soak, but
- Jilly also cross-dresses to hide her identity when she runs
- away from home aboard an Airstream trailer.
- </p>
- <p> That contemporary version of a river raft belongs to Millroy,
- who enlists Jilly in his mission to purify America's digestive
- system. It's a sewer, he says, clogged with grease, sugar and
- the flesh of slaughtered mammals. The wizard preaches the loaves-and-fishes
- diet. His nutritional guide is the Bible: "The book of life.
- The book of food. The book of meals and miracles." In its pages
- he finds the secrets of longevity and regularity. From Ezekiel
- come the ingredients for bread. Daniel serves lentils, and Nahum
- offers figs. Millet, barley, honeycombs and melons tumble from
- holy writ as exaltations of roughage.
- </p>
- <p> This gut reaction to scripture is a deft stroke of literary
- subversion. It should not draw a Fundamentalist fatwa, though
- beef lobbyists and overweight-pride groups may grumble about
- the ceaseless bashing of carnivores and the amply proportioned.
- Theroux's main dodge is to see American puritanism in a frankly
- physical rather than spiritual light. Readers may take this
- sleight to heart or turn it into a belly laugh. Either way,
- the sorcerer and his apprentice encounter a nation with more
- than its share of knaves and hypocrites, including the Reverend
- Huber, a stock evangelist huckster, and Mr. Phyllis, cooing
- host of a TV kiddie show who is a child molester offscreen.
- </p>
- <p> The meat business gets special attention. A star-spangled banner
- flying over a fast-food restaurant has nothing to do with patriotism,
- says Millroy. "That's just an attention getter so that they
- can sell grease dogs and fat burgers and rubber chicken." He
- counters by opening a chain of Bible-food diners, but not before
- scandalizing the cultural pharisees with bowel-saving sermons
- on children's television. "Millroy gives America an enema,"
- cracks Larry King.
- </p>
- <p> This may be no way to treat a savior, especially one who can
- juggle a bowling ball, a lighted propane torch and a snarling
- chain saw, calm a storm and raise the dead. But it is the traditional
- way. Overexposed, Millroy falls victim to celebrity and gossip.
- That assures the triumph of imagemakers over artists, in this
- case Millroy the Magician. What makes us suckers for the artificial
- and skeptics about authenticity? If Theroux knows, he keeps
- it to himself as magician and waif light out for Hawaii, where
- the novel turns a touch self-serving and puts on some excess
- symbolism. On the upside, the move rounds out the humanity that
- makes Millroy and Jilly the most enchanting characters Theroux
- has ever pulled out of his hat.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-